Why Philosophy is Perceived as an Easy Major: A Comprehensive Examination

Philosophy, often considered a mellow academic field, frequently stands at the forefront of the discussion about the 'easier' majors. However, this perception is multifaceted and deeply rooted in several key aspects of the discipline. This article aims to delve into the reasons why philosophy might seem less daunting to students and explore some of the challenges it poses as well.

Subjectivity of Interpretation

One of the primary reasons why philosophy is perceived as easy is the subjectivity of interpretation. Unlike subjects with definitive answers, philosophy often deals with abstract concepts and theories that can be approached in various ways. This allows students to express their opinions and ideas without the strict constraints of right or wrong answers. Consequently, the lack of a one-size-fits-all framework can make philosophy seem like a more personal and flexible subject.

Less Rigid Structure

Another factor contributing to the perception that philosophy is an easy major is its less rigid structure. Compared to STEM fields that require extensive quantitative skills and specific methodologies, philosophy courses tend to be more discussion-based. This format encourages creativity, personal expression, and engagement with complex ideas, which can be less intimidating than the structured lab work or quantitative problem-solving required in technical disciplines.

Reading and Writing Focus

Philosophy heavily emphasizes reading and writing, which can be a more approachable challenge for many students. This focus allows those who excel in these areas to find the major less demanding. Reading insightful texts and writing coherent, well-structured arguments can be more familiar and enjoyable for students who are naturally proficient in language and critical analysis.

Flexible Course Requirements

The flexible course requirements in philosophy programs also play a significant role in shaping the perception of ease. Unlike some majors that have numerous prerequisites and core requirements, philosophy programs often offer more flexibility in course selection. This can provide students with a smoother academic journey, making it easier to navigate and de-stress their academic path.

Critical Thinking Skills

Philosophy instills critical thinking skills, which can be a powerful asset. Many students find that their argumentation skills improve significantly in philosophy classes, making discussions and written assignments more engaging and manageable. The development of these skills can contribute to the perception that they can excel in philosophy, thereby perceiving the major as easier.

Engagement with Big Ideas

Philosophy often engages with profound questions about existence, ethics, and knowledge, which can be intellectually stimulating and enjoyable. This engagement with big ideas can make the material more approachable and less intimidating for students. Moreover, delving into such topics can foster a sense of self-assurance and comfort with the subject matter.

However, it is essential to recognize that philosophy can also be quite challenging. The discipline requires deep critical thinking, the ability to engage with complex texts, and the capacity to construct and defend arguments rigorously. Students often find philosophy demanding, especially when grappling with difficult concepts or engaging in nuanced debates.

Contextual Shifts: Modern Philosophy Education

The perception of philosophy as an easy major is not universal and has been shaped by contextual shifts. In the past, courses in philosophy were often rigorous and intellectually demanding, even in institutions like CUNY. However, over the last five decades, the nature of philosophy education has evolved, sometimes becoming more accessible and less demanding.

This evolution has led to a perception of philosophy as a more welcoming and less rigorous field. While this perception can be beneficial for some students who may find it easier to engage, it is crucial to acknowledge that philosophy remains a challenging and intellectually demanding discipline. The subject's depth and complexity can still be a significant challenge for those who take it seriously.