Understanding the Calculation of GATE All India Rank (AIR)
The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is a critical examination for engineering and technology aspirants in India. One of the most frequently asked questions regarding this examination is how the All India Rank (AIR) is calculated. This article aims to provide a comprehensive explanation of the ranking process and the scoring mechanism used by the GATE authority.
How GATE Ranks Are Allotted: A Detailed Explanation
Contrary to popular belief, GATE scores do not lead to automatic categorization of candidates into different categories based on their rank. The ranking system operates strictly on the basis of the scores obtained by the candidates, disregarding their background or the category they belong to. Once the scores are calculated, candidates are ranked in a descending order to determine their standing in the overall GATE exam.
For instance, in the GATE 2016 examination, all candidates who achieved a score of 879 received an All India Rank (AIR) of 79. This means that all of the candidates who scored this exact score share the same rank. During the initial ranking, the authority does not allocate ranks from 80 to 87, leaving these positions unallocated. The next rank is then assigned as 88, ensuring a clear and fair ranking process.
The Scoring System and How It Impacts Ranking
The GATE examination is designed to have a fair and transparent scoring system. The marks are assigned based on the number of correct answers and the difficulty of the questions. There are no negative marking systems to penalize incorrect answers, ensuring that all candidates are evaluated under the same conditions.
After the scores are calculated, the GATE authority compiles a list of all candidates ranked in descending order. The top scorer receives the best rank, followed by the second top scorer, and so on. This ranking system is consistent across all categories, ensuring fairness and equality.
Handling Ties in GATE Scores
As seen in the example with the GATE 2016 exam, if two or more candidates achieve the same score, they will share the same rank. This can lead to some unallocated ranks. For instance, if multiple candidates score 900, all of them will be given the same rank, say 50. The subsequent rank will then be skipped, moving to the next available rank. This system prevents the need for further differentiation between candidates who have similar scores, ensuring that the ranking is as straightforward and fair as possible.
Conclusion
The GATE All India Rank (AIR) is a testament to a candidate's performance in the examination. It does not differentiate between categories of candidates. The process of ranking is based solely on the scores obtained and is designed to ensure fairness and consistency. Understanding this process is crucial for any engineering aspirant who wishes to excel in the GATE exam and pursue advanced studies or job opportunities in the engineering field.