The Origins and Cultural Significance of ‘Bear Down’: The Motto of the University of Arizona

The Origins and Cultural Significance of ‘Bear Down’: The Motto of the University of Arizona

‘Bear Down’ is a beloved and iconic phrase that inspires students, alumni, and fans of the University of Arizona. True to its roots, the phrase embodies the spirit of perseverance and community support. This article delves into the history of ‘Bear Down,’ tracing its origins back to a tragic event and exploring its ongoing cultural impact.

Historical Roots of ‘Bear Down’

The motto ‘Bear Down’ has a rich history that begins in 1926. John Button Salmon, a prominent student athlete, was the starting quarterback for the University of Arizona's football team and a catcher for the baseball team. During a tumultuous period, Salmon suffered a severe spinal cord injury in a car accident. As he lay in the hospital bed, Salmon said, 'Tell them... tell the team to bear down.' His heartfelt message to his coach, Pop McKale, served as a rallying cry for the team, boosting their morale and encouraging them to persevere through the challenges at hand.

The Story of John Close Salmon

John Close Salmon was a multifaceted student at the University of Arizona, excelling in both football and baseball. Despite his talents and leadership qualities, fate dealt him a devastating blow. In the depths of October 1926, Salmon, along with two companions, was involved in an automobile accident. Their vehicle flipped over, causing a severe injury to Salmon. While his friends escaped relatively unscathed, Salmon's accident left him with a severe spinal cord injury, and he succumbed to his injuries on October 18, 1926.

During his hospitalization, coach Pop McKale visited Salmon daily, providing spiritual and emotional support. In a final act of heroism, Salmon said, 'Tell them… tell the team to bear down.' McKale reported that these words were transmitted to the team just before an upcoming game against New Mexico State. The team, driven by Salmon's message, went on to win the game 7-0, showcasing resilience and unity.

The Evolution of ‘Bear Down’

The following year, in 1927, the University of Arizona officially adopted 'Bear Down' as its battle cry. The phrase represented a deep connection to the values instilled in the team by John Salmon and the unwavering support of Sergeant B. B. Cook, who brought the motto to the wrestling team on Halloween night. Today, 'Bear Down' serves as a unifying symbol for the university, evoking the spirit of perseverance and communal strength.

Today, the legacy of 'Bear Down' is etched into the fabric of the University of Arizona. It can be seen on the walls of the gymnasium, now known as the Bear Down Gym, and features prominently in the official fight song, 'Fight! Wildcats! Fight!' The University of Arizona has leveraged the power of 'Bear Down' to create a wealth of merchandise, including t-shirts, hats, and posters. The phrase reigns supreme in the football stadium, where chants of 'Bear Down' still resonate through the stands, inspiring countless athletes and fans.

Current Impact and Recognition

In recent years, the University of Arizona has taken significant steps to honor the legacy of 'Bear Down.' In 2013, the football stadium was renovated, and a new artificial surface was installed, ensuring that the spirit of perseverance continues to inspire athletes and fans alike. The university has also recognized the importance of 'Bear Down' through various initiatives and recognition, including the annual 'Bear Down Week,' which celebrates the motto and the values it embodies.

Ultimately, 'Bear Down' stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of the University of Arizona. It is a symbol of perseverance, community, and the unbreakable bond between students, alumni, and fans. Whether on the sports field, in academic pursuits, or in everyday life, 'Bear Down' continues to inspire individuals to overcome challenges and support one another through difficult times.

Conclusion

The motto 'Bear Down' has a profound and complex history, rooted in a tragic event and the heroism of John Salmon. Today, it serves as a powerful reminder of the university's values and the resilience of its community. As 'Bear Down' continues to be celebrated and emulated, it remains an integral part of the University of Arizona's cultural identity.