The Essence of Partner Dancing: Beyond Figure Dances
Partner dancing is a complex and dynamic art form that transcends the basic maneuvers we often refer to as 'figures'. While dance schools and instructors often focus on these foundational elements, the true essence of partner dancing lies in the emotional connection and personal expression between partners. This article explores the nuances of partner dancing, how instructors approach these classes, and the importance of feeling over figures.
Understanding the Basics: Figures and Beyond
Most dance systems, whether it is ballet, ballroom, or social dancing, feature a set of basic maneuvers and combinations called 'figures'. These 'figures' serve as the building blocks or 'vocabulary' that dancers use to communicate with each other and to be judged and compared in competitions based on form rather than creativity. These figures are taught in dance classes to provide a foundation for dancers.
Procedural Knowledge: Dance instructors typically start by teaching these figures and then move on to more complex elements such as leading and following, stylistic nuances, and musicality. These aspects, while increasingly difficult, are essential for mastering any dance form. Instructors know that it's crucial to start with these foundational elements before moving on to more advanced skills.
Rhythm and Feeling: The Heart of Partner Dancing
The term 'partner dancing' is a broad one, encompassing various styles from pas de deux in ballet to modern social dances like swing and lindy hop. Each style has its own prescribed maneuvers and patterns, but the key to a successful partnership lies in the connection and feeling between the dancers.
For instructors Who Place Emphasis on Feeling: rhythm and the emotional connection are often prioritized over strictly adhering to figures. For example, in salsa or swing dancing, instructors might focus more on the flow and lead-follow dynamics, allowing dancers to explore their own creativity within established guidelines.
The Role of Dancers and Instructors
Many dance instructors are themselves dancers, and they bring their own philosophies and experiences to their teaching. Some instructors may only focus on the figures and drills, while others strive to foster a deeper understanding of the dance as a means of expression and communication.
Improvisation vs. Choreography: The question arises whether partner dancing is about learning and performing set figures or about improvisation. In some styles, such as social dances at clubs, improvisation is at the core. However, these improvisational styles often draw from and teach the fundamentals of established dances before moving into freer forms of expression. Even in these cases, understanding basic figures and patterns is crucial for safe and effective dance.
The Transition from Figures to Freedom
The transition from learning figures to improvising is a gradual one. Dancers and instructors must first master the basics before having the confidence to freely express themselves. This journey involves understanding the language of lead and follow, safety, and communication.
Training Facilities: Dance schools play a crucial role in this process. They provide a structured environment where dancers can learn the fundamentals and then gradually move towards more freestyle techniques. This training is essential for preventing injuries and ensuring that dancers can effectively communicate with their partners.
The Future of Partner Dancing
As dance trends evolve, new styles emerge and incorporate elements of improvisation, but these often build on a solid foundation of established figures. Even the most innovative partners rely on basic choreography to establish a safe and engaging connection.
Conclusion: While figures are an essential part of partner dancing, they represent just one layer of the complex art form. The true essence lies in the emotional connection and personal expression that partners share. By teaching this balance, instructors can help dancers both perform and enjoy the art of partner dancing on a deeper level.
Keywords: partner dancing, figures, improvisation