Solving the Inequality (2/x - 4 > 3x 1/x - 3)
When dealing with algebraic inequalities, it is important to break down the problem step-by-step to understand the behavior of the variables involved. Consider the following inequality:
2/x - 4 > 3x 1/x - 3
Step 1: Simplify the Equation
Let us start by simplifying the given inequality. Suppose we have:
2/x - 4 3x 1/x - 3 …………….[M]
By rearranging the terms, we can get:
3x 1/x 2/x - 4 3
Simplifying further:
3x 1/x 2/x - 1
Multiplying both sides by x to eliminate the denominators:
3x2 1 2 - x
Transposing terms to one side:
3x2 x - 1 0
Step 2: Solving the Quadratic Equation
The equation can be solved using the quadratic formula, which states:
x [-b ± √(b2 - 4ac)] / (2a)
In this case, the coefficients are:
a 3 b 1 c -1Substituting the values into the quadratic formula:
x [-1 ± √(1 12)] / 6 ≈ [-1 ± √13] / 6
This results in the solutions:
x ≈ 0.434 x ≈ -0.768Step 3: Analyzing the Behavior of the Inequality
Now, to determine the range of x for which the inequality holds, we need to test values in the intervals around the critical points.
Testing for x 1 and x 0.434
When x 1:
2/1 - 4 3(1) 1/1 - 32 - 4 3 1 - 3-2 1
It does not hold true, hence -2 1. Therefore, LS RS.
Testing for x -1 and x -0.768
When x -1:
2/-1 - 4 3(-1) 1/-1 - 3-2 - 4 -3 - 1 - 3-6 -7
It also does not hold true, and -6 -7. Therefore, LS RS.
Conclusion
From our analysis, we can conclude that the inequality:
2/x - 4 > 3x 1/x - 3
holds true for values of x between the critical points:
-1 ± √13/6
Thus, the precise answer is:
2/x - 4 > 3x 1/x - 3 so long as x ∈ [-1 ± √13]/6.