Solving Trigonometric Identities: sec A - tan A 1/3, Find sec A tan A
In trigonometry, we often encounter problems that require the application of fundamental identities. One such intriguing problem is: given that sec A - tan A 1/3, what is the value of sec A tan A?
Understanding the Problem
The problem provides us with a relationship between the secant and tangent of an angle A, specifically that sec A - tan A 1/3. We need to find the value of sec A tan A. This requires an understanding of trigonometric identities and algebraic manipulation.
Trigonometric Identities and Expressions
The primary trigonometric identities we will use are:
sec^2 A - tan^2 A 1 sec A 1/cos A and tan A sin A/cos AThese identities will serve as the foundation for our calculations.
Step-by-step Solution
Let's define:
x sec A tan A y sec A - tan AWe are given that:
y 1/3
Now, let's derive the relationship between x and y using the given expressions:
Multiplying the given equation by x:
x y sec A tan A (sec A - tan A)
Using the identity sec^2 A - tan^2 A 1:
x y sec^2 A - tan^2 A
Substitute the known identity:
x y 1
We also know that:
x - y sec A - tan A
Therefore:
x - (1/3) sec A - tan A
From the equations, we can express:
sec A (x y) / 2
tan A (x - y) / 2
With the given value of y, we substitute:
sec A - tan A 1/3
sec A - tan A (x - 1/3) / 2 1/3
solving for x, we get x 3
Thus, the value of sec A tan A is:
x 3
Conclusion
By using the trigonometric identities and algebraic manipulation, we have successfully found that sec A tan A 3, given that sec A - tan A 1/3. This problem illustrates the power of combining fundamental trigonometric identities with algebraic techniques.
Related Keywords and Trigonometric Identities
Trigonometric Identities: sec^2 A - tan^2 A 1 secA: sec A 1/cos A tanA: tan A sin A/cos AUnderstanding these foundational concepts and their application in solving complex trigonometric problems will be invaluable for students and mathematicians alike.