Navigating Life as a High-Functioning Individual with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
As a high-functioning individual with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), life is a series of balancing acts and navigational challenges. The journey seems to be divided into two distinct halves, with one side marked by success and societal acknowledgment, while the other is often filled with the quieter, but no less important, daily struggles.
Understanding High-Functioning Autism
High-functioning autism, as the term suggests, encompasses individuals who excel in certain areas of life despite their unique challenges. These individuals often navigate typical social and cognitive landscapes with considerable success, leading to a more visible and respected existence. Success breeds more success, and the hierarchical structures we see in society allow individuals with ASD to find their place and contribute meaningfully.
Success and Ambition
My husband’s ambition for me played a significant role in my life’s trajectory. While some may take success for granted, it is a momentous achievement that came about through hard work and the support of those around me. However, it is important to remember that success is not a uniform experience; many individuals with ASD possess unique strengths and capabilities.
Humdrum Patterns of Daily Life
Everyday life can be quite humdrum for anyone, but for individuals with ASD, it may take on a specific rhythm that suits them. This routine is not always easy, but it does provide a sense of familiarity and predictability that can be comforting. It is akin to the role of a midwife, nurturing changes, ensuring paperwork is in order, and then passing the "baby" (in this case, projects or responsibilities) to others at the appropriate time.
Receiving and Delegating Support
One of the key aspects of life as a high-functioning individual with ASD is the ability to delegate tasks and rely on support systems. Having a reserved parking space, staff to open doors, and colleagues to remind me of important tasks can be both a luxury and a necessity. These small but crucial moments of support ensure that daily life remains manageable.
Challenges and Dependence
While I may appear successful and self-sufficient, the reality is far more complex. There are many moments when my support needs are heightened, and it is not always about the big, noticeable challenges. For example, being tactile defensive means that certain fabrics, textures, or even foods can completely incapacitate me. This is no trivial matter, especially for children who may not understand why they are experiencing such discomfort.
Living with Chaos and Order
At home and in more chaotic environments, maintaining a sense of order can be incredibly challenging. Imagine being a bird set free from a cage, where things can be both exhilarating and exhausting. Openly chaotic environments can be particularly troublesome, as they do not align with the structured needs of many individuals with ASD.
Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Complex and Varied Landscape
It is crucial to understand that autism is a spectrum, and individuals within it function at multiple levels, not just at a singular high level. A person who functioned at such a high level with no support needs would not be considered autistic. Most high-functioning individuals with ASD have areas where they require significant support, and this support can come from natural sources or external assistance.
Conclusion
Life as a high-functioning individual with autism is a mosaic of success, routine, and daily challenges. It is a journey filled with moments of triumph and the constant need for support. Each day is a new opportunity to navigate and understand the intricacies of this spectrum, making life rich and rewarding despite its complexities.