Is It Too Early to Learn the Violin After Playing the Viola?

This article explores the common question of whether it is too early to switch from playing the viola to the violin, addressing the rationale behind such a decision and the practicality of making such a transition.

Introduction

Many musicians who have committed significant time and effort to playing one instrument may wonder if it is too early to start learning another. For those who have been playing the viola for five years, this question can be particularly relevant, as the skills required for both instruments are very similar yet distinct. This article aims to clear up any doubts and provide guidance for those considering such a switch.

Violin and Viola Playing Techniques

The main difference between the violin and the viola lies in the positioning of the notes on the instrument. While the techniques for both instruments are virtually identical, the viola has lower notes than the violin, and its strings are tuned a perfect fifth lower. This adjustment can make the viola feel slightly more spacious to play but also introduces a different range of expression and emotion through the music. The core mechanics, however, including finger placement, bowing techniques, and posture, are largely the same.

Why Violin and Viola Playing Techniques Are Virtually Identical

Both the violin and the viola are part of the string family and share many technical aspects:

Strumming Position: Players of both instruments use the same hand and arm positioning to hold and play the instrument. The key difference is in the bowing hand, but even that is fairly similar in terms of the overall technique. Finger Placement: Fingering patterns are nearly identical, meaning that once a player is familiar with the viola, they can easily transition to the violin by adjusting their finger spacing. Pull Bowing: Both instruments use controlled pull bowing techniques, which are crucial for producing dynamic and expressive sounds.

Start Learning the Violin or Viola First?

It is a common misconception that one should learn the violin before the viola. In reality, most violinists begin their musical journey with the violin, as it is the most common and widely taught instrument in music schools and academic settings. Viola players, on the other hand, often start with the viola for similar reasons, as it is often the instrument they see surrounding them in orchestras and conservatories.

Is It Too Early to Switch?

Considering the fact that the techniques are nearly identical, the idea of it being "too early" to switch from the viola to the violin is misleading. In fact, transitioning between the two instruments is quite feasible and can be beneficial for several reasons:

Less Competition: As a violist, you have a unique perspective and may find that the violin offers a fresh set of challenges and opportunities. The transition can also make you stand out in a less competitive environment, as fewer individuals play the violin compared to the viola. Reduced Stress: Learning a new instrument can be less stressful than rebuilding old foundations. Understanding the similarities can help you quickly adapt and develop a new skill set without the anxiety of starting from scratch. Improved Finger Spacing: Playing the violin will require you to revisit and refine your finger spacing, which can be an opportunity for improvement. The different string spacing on the violin can help you develop a more precise and flexible technique.

Conclusion

There is no inherent reason to believe that it is too early to learn the violin after playing the viola for five years. In fact, switching can be a strategic and rewarding decision. It offers new opportunities and can help you grow as a musician. Whether you are looking to diversify your skills or explore a different expression of your art, transitioning between these two string instruments is perfectly viable and within reach.