How to Effectively Study for STEM Subjects: Strategies and Tips
Studying for STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) subjects can be a challenging yet rewarding experience. Unlike non-STEM subjects, STEM courses often require a more focused and structured approach. However, the principles of effective study can be applied to any academic pursuit, as thinking, pondering, reasoning, and doing the homework are fundamental across disciplines. Whether you are a STEM-oriented student or not, the following strategies can enhance your learning experience.
Relaxed but Dedicated
One of the most effective approaches to studying for STEM subjects is the 'potted tea' technique. This involves finding a balance between relaxation and dedication. You want to be relaxed enough that you are not overly stressed, but also focused enough that you are not procrastinating. The key is to remain engaged in the material without succumbing to excessive stress.
Active Learning
Traditional reading alone is insufficient for STEM subjects. Instead, try to absorb the meaning of the text through imagination and insightful thought. Taking notes and making sketches can help you understand the material better and make the learning experience more personal. For instance, when studying differential functions, a visual representation of waves on an ocean beach can aid in understanding the concept.
Rote Learning
While active learning is crucial, there may be instances where rote memorization is necessary. Repetition and recitation can help solidify important formulas, theories, and processes in your mind. Repeating these elements until they become second nature can greatly enhance your recall and retention of information.
Passion and Intrinsic Motivation
Understanding and enjoying the "nuts and bolts" of scientific principles and processes is vital. If you lack a passion for the subject matter, you may find the material less engaging. Developing an intrinsic desire to be an engineer or scientist can drive your interest and motivation. For example, exploring the fascinating world of metallurgy and understanding the technical terms and processes involved can be both challenging and rewarding.
Expert Guidance
Having experienced and knowledgeable professors can significantly enhance your learning experience. Professors who have taught for years or are experts in their field can provide valuable insights and make complex concepts more accessible. A calculus professor using a metaphor like ocean waves to explain differential functions can make the lecture more engaging and memorable.
Reflection and Practice
Effective study involves both active learning and reflection. After studying, take the time to reflect on what you have learned. Engage in problem-solving exercises, participate in group discussions, and review your notes. Expect many hours of dedicated study and reflection to make the experience balanced and thorough. This will help solidify your understanding and improve your overall performance.
Conclusion
Studying for STEM subjects requires a blend of relaxation, active engagement, rote learning, passion, expert guidance, and reflection. By adopting these strategies, you can enhance your learning experience and achieve success in your STEM courses. Remember, the key is to remain dedicated, engaged, and reflective.