How Can I Teach Myself Game Design: A Beginner's Guide

Interested in pursuing a career in video game design or development, but worried about the steep learning curve? This guide is designed to help you navigate the world of indie game development without the traditional prerequisites of a four-year degree or lengthy apprenticeship. By following these six steps, you can create a game from scratch and perhaps even pave the way for a successful career in the gaming industry.

Getting Started in Indie Game Development

The path to indie game development can be challenging but entirely manageable. Here are six steps to get you started:

1. Pick a Small Idea

New game developers are often inspired by the games they love to play. However, it's best to start with a relatively small idea to avoid getting overwhelmed. From a simple puzzle game to a procedural dungeon crawler, a small idea allows you to focus on the core mechanics without getting lost in too many details.

2. Pick an Engine or Framework

Choosing an engine or framework is crucial. Two popular options are Unity and Unreal Engine, both of which offer powerful tools for game development. As a beginner, Unity might be easier to understand. Despite Unreal Engine's complexity, it provides a more comprehensive set of features, making it a better choice if you want to automate more tasks.

3. Create the Prototype

The next step is to create a prototype of your game. This doesn't have to be polished; the goal is to validate your core mechanics and make sure they work. Use online tutorials, forums, and Discord communities to help you with the prototyping process. Unity and Unreal Engine both offer robust tutorials to guide you through the basics and beyond.

4. Find Assets

Game assets are essential, whether you're dealing with 2D sprites, 3D models, or audio. Start by looking for free resources on platforms like Unity Asset Store, Blender, and Open GameArt. Additionally, there are numerous tutorials and guides to help you create your own assets if you have the time and skills.

5. Turn it into a Complete Game

Once you have a working prototype, it's time to refine and polish your game. This stage involves adding additional features, optimizing performance, and ensuring the game runs smoothly across various devices and platforms.

6. Start Something New!

After completing your first game, consider what you've learned and how you can improve on your next project. The indie game development ecosystem is dynamic, and there's always something new to explore. Keep improving your skills, attending webinars, and following tutorials to stay current in the field.

Alternative Paths to Learning

For those who prefer a more structured approach, consider the following methods:

Get a Relevant Degree

Many job listings for game developers require a bachelor's degree in computer science or software engineering. However, this is not the only path. Online courses and self-study offer a flexible alternative.

Master Computer Languages

Proficiency in programming languages like C#, Python, or JavaScript is crucial for game development. Focus on learning the basics and then gradually build up to more complex projects.

Build a Portfolio

Create a portfolio to showcase your game development projects. This can include both completed games and prototypes. Portfolios help potential employers or clients understand your capabilities and passion for game development.

Gain Work Experience

Consider interning or volunteering at game development companies. This hands-on experience can be invaluable for building a solid foundation in the field.

Upskill with Advanced Courses

Enroll in advanced courses to deepen your knowledge and stay updated with the latest trends in game development. Platforms like Coursera, Udemy, and Udacity offer courses that can help you enhance your skills.

Practical Tools and Resources

For beginners, free tools like Unity and Blender are excellent starting points. Unity allows you to download the software for free, while Blender is a powerful tool for 3D modeling. There are countless online tutorials to help you learn and get started.

Here are some useful resources you can explore:

Unity Tutorials Blender Tutorials Blender Documentation Indie Game Business YouTube Channel Jay Powell on Twitch

Conclusion

Game design and development are fascinating fields with endless possibilities. By following these steps and leveraging free resources, you can teach yourself game design and potentially embark on a successful career in the indie gaming community. Remember, the key to success is perseverance and continuous learning. Happy developing!