Exploring Post-Study Options: Graduate Visa and Skilled Worker Visa for Tier 4 Students
Many international students studying in the UK find themselves at a crossroads when their Tier 4 student visa is about to expire. If your academic journey in the UK is coming to an end, you may be considering your options for staying in the country to work. In this article, we will explore two primary pathways: the Graduate Visa and the Skilled Worker Visa. Understanding these options can help you make an informed decision about your future in the UK.
1. Graduate Visa
The Graduate Visa is available to those who have successfully completed their degree program and wish to continue their career in the UK. This visa is designed specifically for recent graduates seeking to work and gain practical experience in their chosen field. Here are the key points you need to be aware of:
Eligibility: You can apply for a Graduate Visa if your previous student visa was of tier 4 category and you have completed your degree. Duration: The initial Graduate Visa is valid for 2 years for master's graduates and 3 years for bachelor's and doctorate graduates. During this period, you are allowed to work in any role for any employer. Fees and Documentation: At the time of application, you need to pay the standard visa application fee and the immigration healthcare surcharge. Additionally, you will need to provide evidence of your degrees and proof of funds to support yourself during the first six months of your stay. Family: If you plan to bring your partner or children to the UK with you, you need to apply for their dependant visas as well. However, it's important to note that your partner's right to work in the UK may be restricted, and children under 18 have access to public funds for education and benefits.Attaining a Graduate Visa is a simple process if you meet the eligibility criteria. The application can be made online through the UK Visas and Immigration website, and the process is generally straightforward once you have all the necessary documents in order.
2. Skilled Worker Visa
For those who haven't completed their degree or can't wait for the Graduate Visa, the Skilled Worker Visa presents another viable option. This visa is designed for individuals with the necessary skills and experience to carry out work in the UK that can't be filled by British workers.
Requirements: To qualify, you need to find a job that falls under one of the eligible categories and is able to sponsor your visa. Your employer must demonstrate that the role is at the correct skill level (ATSI: Approved Skills Shortage List) and pays a minimum salary. Additionally, you need to show proof of employment and a job offer. Eligible Jobs: A wide range of professions can qualify, including software engineers, nurses, and teachers, among others. The decision on whether a job can be classified as a skilled role is made by the UK's National Occupation Panel. Processing Time: The application process can take a significant amount of time, and success is not guaranteed. It is crucial to ensure that your application is complete and provides all the required documentation.Once your application is approved, you may be granted a visa valid for an initial period, which can extend up to five years. This visa can be extended further by applying for indefinite leave to remain (ILR).
Conclusion
Whether you choose to stay with a Graduate Visa or switch to a Skilled Worker Visa depends on your personal circumstances, your work experience, and the job market at the time. Both options offer pathways to remain in the UK, but the eligibility criteria and the application process differ. It's essential to research thoroughly and seek advice from immigration professionals if you have any doubts or questions.
Remember, staying in the UK after your student visa expires is not impossible, but it does require careful planning and preparation. Understanding the options available and meeting the requirements is crucial to ensuring a smooth transition.