Comparing the Originality and Commandments of the Holy Bible and Holy Quran
The origin and originality of the Holy Bible and the Holy Quran have been subjects of debate among religious scholars and believers for centuries. This article aims to explore the claims regarding the divine origin of these sacred texts and delve into the core commandments they preach.
Proving the Originality of the Holy Bible and Holy Quran
While Muslims believe that the Holy Quran was given to Muhammad by Allah through the angel Jibril, and that it is the word of God, many Christians and scholars question its divinity. Similarly, while the Holy Bible is considered divine by Christians, it is essential to examine the evidence that supports this belief.
Originality of the Holy Bible
The Holy Bible, also known as the Christian Old and New Testaments, is believed to be a compilation of various writings from different authors and periods. According to Christian tradition, the Ten Commandments inscribed with God's own finger played a significant role in establishing the originality of the Bible. The Bible also contains writings from direct speeches of God to Moses and other prophets, as well as from historical and prophetic books (e.g., Psalms of David, Solomon, and Moses). However, the Bible itself acknowledges that it contains the works of multiple authors, including divine revelations and human writings.
Originality of the Holy Quran
The Holy Quran, on the other hand, is entirely attributed to the revelations received by Muhammad during his meetings with the angel Jibril. According to Islamic tradition, the verses of the Quran were spoken by Muhammad himself and later compiled by his followers. Unlike the Bible, the Quran does not have any handwritten verses from Muhammad, Jibril, or Allah. This raises questions about its originality and divinity.
Comparing the Core Commandments
The core commandments in the Holy Bible and Holy Quran differ significantly and shed light on their distinct beliefs and practices.
Core Commandments of the Holy Bible
The Holy Bible, particularly focusing on the Ten Commandments, emphasizes monotheism, respect for God's name, observance of the Sabbath, obedience to parents, prohibition of murder, adultery, theft, false witness, and covetousness. Jesus further clarified the importance of these commandments and taught the principle of loving God and loving others, ensuring harmony and righteousness.
Core Commandments of the Holy Quran
Islam, based on the Five Pillars, emphasizes monotheism, prayer five times a day, pilgrimage to Mecca, fasting during Ramadan, and charity. While these pillars serve as the foundation of Islamic practice, the core commandments and morals are quite different from those of the Holy Bible.
Theological Differences
The theological differences between the Holy Bible and Holy Quran are profound. The Bible teaches that the Torah (Gen., Exod., Lev., Num., Deut.) is the primary scripture given by God, and the rest of the Old and New Testaments are based on and complement the Torah. In contrast, Islam claims that the Torah, Injil, and Quran are separate revelations, each addressed to a specific community. This interpretation contradicts the biblical view of one God and one scripture.
Conclusion
The comparison of the originality and core commandments of the Holy Bible and Holy Quran reveals significant theological differences. While the Bible emphasizes divine revelations through various authors and commandments, the Quran focuses on the revelations received by Muhammad through Jibril. The core commandments and moral teachings of both texts differ, leading to distinct religious practices and beliefs.
Ultimately, the credibility and originality of these scriptures are matters of personal faith and interpretation. This article aims to provide insights for those interested in understanding the nuances between these sacred texts.