Introduction
Learning American Sign Language (ASL) is a rewarding endeavor, offering deeper connections and greater inclusivity. However, just like any language, it comes with its own set of challenges. In this article, we explore three common pitfalls to avoid when learning ASL, ensuring a smoother and more effective learning experience.
1. Avoid English
One of the most crucial aspects of learning ASL is to avoid the temptation to translate English words or grammar directly into sign language. ASL, like any other language, has its own unique structure and meaning. Attempting to impose English grammar on ASL can lead to misunderstandings and errors.
1.1 Importance of Conceptual Learning
Instead of tying new ASL vocabulary to English words, focus on the concept that the ASL sign represents. For example, the English word 'squash' can refer to a vegetable, a game, or something that is crushed. Each of these concepts is represented differently in ASL. Similarly, the English word 'mine' can be a possessive adjective, a place for extracting coal, or a bomb. While the English words might be the same, the ASL signs vary depending on the context.
1.2 Grammar and Linguistic Respect
While learning ASL, treat it with the same respect you would any other language. Understand that ASL is a fully independent language with its own grammar and syntax. Avoid the common mistake of using English grammar rules to construct ASL sentences. Embrace the unique linguistic qualities of ASL and build your skills with respect for the language's structure.
2. Avoid Fear
One of the key factors in successful language learning is overcoming fear. Fear of making mistakes or feeling uncomfortable in new situations can hinder your learning progress. Remember that making mistakes is an essential part of the learning process. Just as you had to fall and skin your knees to learn to walk and ride a bike, you must embrace the challenges to learn ASL effectively.
2.1 Embracing Mistakes
The most successful language learners are those who are comfortable making mistakes. They understand that these errors are stepping stones to improvement. Don't shy away from new environments or situations. Engage with the deaf community, join ASL clubs, and practice in real-world settings. By doing so, you will gain confidence and fluency in your ASL skills.
3. Avoid Arrogance
As you progress in your ASL journey, it's important to avoid becoming overly confident. Early success can lead to overestimating your abilities, which can result in harmful situations. For instance, second- and third-semester students should not volunteer to interpret in hospital emergency rooms without proper training. Unqualified interpreters can cause serious miscommunications and harm.
3.1 Recognize Your Limitations
Understand that you are not yet an expert in ASL, interpreting, or deaf culture. Keep this in mind and continue to learn and grow. Be aware of the areas where you need improvement and seek additional training and knowledge. The more you understand, the better you can serve the deaf community and avoid causing harm through misinterpretation or misunderstanding.
Conclusion
Learning ASL is a journey marked by growth, challenges, and opportunities for connection. By avoiding the pitfalls of English imposition, fear, and arrogance, you can navigate the language more effectively and contribute positively to the deaf community. Remember to approach ASL with respect, confidence, and a willingness to learn.